Mesothelioma Cancer Definition

The diagnosis of cancer is not always rapid and accurate. Oftentimes, the condition is diagnosed only when cancer cells have already proliferated in the organ. The Big C is one of the most dreaded diseases because mortality is usually high and the prognosis is poor.

Mesothelioma Cancer Definition:

Mesothelioma is a type of cancer caused by the inhalation of asbestos, which is a seemingly useless material ignored by most people. It is called mesothelioma cancer because it affects the outer covering of vital organs, the mesothelium. Examples are the peritoneal, pericardial and pleural membranes

The signs and symptoms usually appear decades after the onset of the cancer itself, and is sometimes taken for granted because its symptoms are mostly the same with less serious illnesses.

Diagnosis of mesothelioma

The progress of mesothelioma depends on the distance of the metastasis from the point of origin. Diagnosis is done through biopsy of the patient's infected part. It is screened through the determination of serum osteopontin level and significant amounts could indicate mesothelioma.

There are three types of mesothelioma, the most common type is the pleural mesothelioma which involves the lining of the lungs. This is caused by asbestos exposure. The workers of a manufacturing company dealing with asbestos are the first victims due to direct contact and inhalation of its fibers. This type of cancer is more common in males than in females. This causes chronic inflammation that will develop into malignant tumors after years.

The second is the Peritoneal mesothelioma. This type of mesothelioma affects the peritoneum and the last is pericardial mesothelioma which affects the covering of the heart or the pericardium.

Some studies imply that the development of mesothelioma in one individual is affected by SV40 or Simin Virus 40. In rare cases, mesothelioma cancer definition is associated with irradiation and inhalation of fibrous silicates. Mesothelioma is not a smoking-associated cancer like in lung cancer but it can aggravate the risk of asbestos-induced cancers.

Some of the treatments available nowadays are chemotherapy, irradiation therapy and surgery. But the most effective way on how to avoid cancer is prevention from acquiring it.

Mesothelioma cancer definition can be ambiguous because of the lack of proper diagnosis during the early stages of the disease. This type of cancer is uncommon and people working in an asbestos-procuring or manufacturing company should be aware of the hazards of their job so they can implement proper action to solve the problem.